The Most Expensive Bias in Markets: Dismissing the Builder of the Future
The Credibility Paradox
If Warren Buffett predicted that work would become optional within 20 years, that money would fade as an abstraction, and that humanoid robots would collapse labor costs, the S&P would gap 5% before lunch. When Elon Musk says exactly this, investors yawn. This might be the most expensive bias in modern markets. I spent the weekend listening to a long-form conversation with Musk, still the most interesting person in the world to me due to the combination of being arguably the most successful innovator in human history and at the same time, somehow hated by almost everyone I speak to on Wall Street. The interview sprawled across two hours, toggling between consciousness, simulations, physics, money, energy, and the future of intelligence. If Warren Buffett, Jamie Dimon, or Jerome Powell had said even 10% of what Musk said, markets would be scrambling to re-rate entire sectors. But Musk says it, and the reaction is mostly eye-rolls. This is the Credibility Paradox: the richest person on Earth, and the most accomplished technologist of the last century, is taken less seriously on future predictions than those who have never built anything physical at all who regularly call AI a bubble because they were alive in the markets in 2000.
The Double Standard
When Buffett writes a letter hinting at inflation risks or shifting corporate incentives, institutional money adjusts instantly. That’s because Buffett operates inside the existing system, his worldview is incremental, familiar, and grounded in decades of capital allocation. Musk, by contrast, is not an observer; he is a builder. His career has been one continuous streak of turning “impossible” ideas into industries, reusable rockets, mass-market EVs, global satellite internet, frontier-scale AI. Yet when Musk describes what comes next, humanoid robots, post-scarcity energy, optional work, Bitcoin, the average investor treats it as science fiction rather than investment guidance. The double standard is simple: the world trusts observers of the present more than builders of the future.
The Track Record We Pretend Not to See (Including the Timing Problem)
This collective dismissal would be rational if Musk’s historical predictions were wrong. But they aren’t, at least, not on feasibility. This is where critics misunderstand him. Musk’s biggest “miss” isn’t whether something can be built, but when. He gets the physics right, the economics right, the eventual adoption right, but underestimates the friction of scaling from prototype to global deployment. Reusable rockets arrived roughly on time. Mass-market EV dominance arrived faster than expected. Global satellite internet arrived only a few years late. And even his most controversial prediction, full autonomy, looks inevitable given Tesla’s data advantage, even if it’s five years behind schedule. Musk’s error distribution is consistent: optimistic on timing, accurate on direction. And for investors, direction matters far more.
The Interview That Exposes the Musk Discount
Which brings me back to the interview. Musk spoke about a world where work becomes optional within 20 years because humanoid robots collapse the cost of physical labor; where “money” becomes an outdated abstraction in a world of abundant energy; where AI drives global deflation faster than governments can print; where orbital solar farms become economically viable; where digital intelligence begins acting on the physical world. If Buffett or Dimon had made even one of these claims, CNBC would be running “SPECIAL REPORTS.” If Powell mentioned any of this, the futures curve would convulse. But when Musk says it, markets shrug not because the ideas lack merit, but because they imply a speed of change institutions are structurally unwilling to model.
Why the Market Needs Musk to Be Wrong
The Musk Discount exists because taking Musk seriously forces investors to confront uncomfortable truths. If humanoid robots happen, even late, the cost of labor-intensive industries implodes. If AI-driven deflation takes hold, even partially, entire service sectors lose pricing power. If energy becomes abundant, even gradually, global utilities and commodities are mispriced. If space industrialization occurs, even a decade late, Earth-bound assumptions collapse. Musk being “wrong on timing” gives the system psychological cover: it lets investors nod politely and then ignore the implications. Markets dismiss Musk not because he is usually wrong, but because he is often right too soon.
The Investor’s Advantage in Taking the Builder Seriously
That timing critique creates an opportunity. Markets are built to price the next six quarters; Musk is describing the next six eras. While investors debate his tweets, he is simultaneously building the infrastructure required for his predictions to come true, Tesla’s humanoids, SpaceX’s ultra-low-cost launch system, Starlink’s global compute fabric, xAI’s frontier inference clusters. The Musk Discount means robotics actuation, energy storage, satellite networks, inference hardware, and space-adjacent manufacturing are all priced as incremental industrial technologies rather than the foundation of a new economic regime. If Musk is early, these sectors still compound. If he is on time, they rerate. If he is late, they eventually rerate. In every version, the asymmetry works in the investor’s favor.
Imagine Buffett Saying It
This is why the interview matters, and why the Musk Discount creates asymmetric opportunity. The infrastructure shift I’ve detailed in my recent research for 22V, From LLMs to VLAs (Vision-Language-Action models), isn’t speculative. It’s the connective tissue between Musk’s predictions and investable reality. While markets dismiss his timelines, he’s simultaneously building the physical layer required for embodied AI: precision actuators through Tesla’s humanoid program, orbital infrastructure via Starlink, and the energy systems needed to power it all. The companies manufacturing optical interconnects for video-intensive training, memory controllers enabling fleet-scale robotics, LiDAR systems providing ground truth for kinetic intelligence, and zero-backlash gearboxes turning AI commands into physical motion, these are trading as niche industrial suppliers while actually serving as foundational picks-and-shovels for the atoms-over-bits revolution. And when Musk speaks about energy becoming the true currency in a post-scarcity world, he’s describing exactly why Bitcoin, what he correctly identifies as “based on energy”, becomes relevant in ways traditional finance dismisses. You can’t legislate energy into existence, and you can’t fake proof-of-work. The Musk Discount means these sectors compound if he’s early, rerate if he’s on time, and eventually rerate even if he’s late. For investors willing to look past the bias of who’s speaking rather than what’s being said, this isn’t entertainment. It’s an invitation to position before the market recognizes that the cognitive era built the mind, but the kinetic era must build the body and the body requires an entirely different supply chain than Wall Street is pricing today.

Jordi's best of the year, full stop.
How about putting together an ETF or portfolio based on the Musk Discount. Apart from TESLA and BTC it's a lot of work for individual invetsors to try and identify and invest in many of these early stage companies building the Musk future.